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CSA SPEAKER BULLETIN INSIGHT

                                                                                  Carl Bildt

                                                                 SHOWDOWN
                                                                  IN MUNICH

Carl Bildt was Sweden’s foreign    It was at the 2007 Munich Security          delivered by US Vice President Mike
minister from 2006 to October         Conference that Russian President        Pence and German Chancellor
2014, and was Prime Minister          Vladimir Putin first signaled a cooling  Angela Merkel could not have been
from 1991 to 1994, when             of Russian-Western relations. Soon         more different, in terms of both
he negotiated Sweden’s EU           thereafter, Russia invaded Georgia;        style and substance. At a gathering
accession. He also undertook        and in the years since, it has annexed     originally designed to facilitate
far-reaching liberalisation and     Crimea, launched incursions into           German-American cooperation,
structural reforms, improving       Eastern Ukraine, and carried out           Germany and America’s foreign-
Sweden’s competitiveness and        cyber-attacks against Western              policy positions have rarely been so
modernising its infrastructure.     democracies. Today, Russian-Western        far apart.
A renowned international            relations are in a downward spiral.
diplomat, Carl is a visionary of                                               For his part, Pence delivered a
Europe and an expert on world       The annual Munich Security                 hardline “America first” message and
affairs. He is the Chair of the     Conference is to geopolitics what the      celebrated the Trump administration’s
Global Commission on Internet       World Economic Forum’s meetings in         adamant refusal to accept
Governance. He is also a member     Davos are to business. The gathering       longstanding rules and international
of the World Economic Forum’s       has evolved from its Cold War-era          agreements. Europeans, he declared,
Global Agenda Council on Europe     focus primarily on German-American         have no choice but to follow America’s
and co-chair of the European        military cooperation to viewing            lead, even – indeed, especially – if
Council on Foreign Relations.       global issues through a much wider         it means renouncing the 2015 Iran
                                    lens. Participants now discuss topics      nuclear agreement that European
He writes here about the recent     ranging from foreign policy and            diplomats did so much to bring about.
Munich Security Conference and      international security to climate          As with his previous appearance at
how this year’s event may well be   change.                                    the conference, Pence refused to take
remembered as a turning point                                                  any questions after his speech. Many
for global geopolitics.             This year’s three-day conference,          of his “applause lines” were met with
                                    which had record-high attendance,          stony silence. Read more.
Copyright Project Syndicate         will most likely be remembered
                                    for years to come. The speeches

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